![]() ![]() If you don’t have an OpenVPN-compatible router and you don’t want to buy one, you can host a VPN server on another device such as your Windows computer or macOS device but, like flashing a router, it’s a complex process.īear in mind that the device used as the VPN server needs to be switched on at all times. If you want to set up your router to act as a VPN client – rather than a VPN server as shown above – please read our guide ‘ How to Install a VPN on a Router’. Follow the instructions on our leak testing guide. Test the VPN to check that everything is working as it should be.Configure each client using the generated configuration files.Extract the client profiles and import them to your clients (devices).Generate VPN client profiles (private keys and certificate pairs) for each device you want to connect to the VPN.Generate the server’s private key and certificate pair.This will enable the server and client to communicate with each other securely, encrypting internet traffic. Change the firewall settings so that your router allows the inbound VPN connection.Here is a summary of how to set up your VPN server and VPN clients: Even a single mistake could brick your router. You should follow the detailed instructions for your chosen firmware closely: DD-WRT, OpenWRT, or Tomato. This step involves running a lot of commands in order to set up the VPN correctly – it’s not for beginners. Now it’s time to set up your VPN server and VPN clients.Find the VPN tab or settings menu and enable OpenVPN.Click on the wireless tab within the router’s web interface.Now that the router is setup with the correct firmware, you can create the VPN server: Restart your newly flashed router and log into the control panel once more.Every router is different and getting the flashing process wrong can break it. Flash your router with the firmware by following the device-specific instructions that you will find on the provider’s website.Log into your router’s control panel and find the router update or upgrade section within the settings menu.Open up your chosen web browser on your computer and enter your router’s internal IP address.Plug your router into a power socket and then plug one end of an ethernet cable into one of the LAN ports and the other end into the LAN port of your computer.Download the compatible firmware file to your computer. ![]() Alternatively, you can buy routers that come pre-flashed with the firmware. Check if your router supports DD-WRT, OpenWRT, or Tomato firmware.You can check if your current router supports DD-WRT firmware on the DD-WRT supported routers database. It’s essential to do research before you flash your router because doing so on a device that doesn’t support the firmware could break (or ‘brick’) your router. There’s a lot of room for error, which could ultimately compromise your online security and privacy. Tomato is an open-source, VPN-enabled firmware for routers.Īfter that you have to input a series of commands on the flashed router to create a VPN server and then configure the device you wish to use as the VPN client. Troubleshoot any issues with the VPN – these could be server or client-related.Connect to the VPN (away from your home network) and test for any leaks.Unzip the files and copy them over (wirelessly or using a USB cable) to the VPN client folder on the device you wish to connect to the VPN.Download the configuration files for your VPN clients (devices like Windows, macOS, and smartphones) from the router’s control panel.Now set up your VPN client – that’s the device you will be using to connect to the VPN. Confirm these settings by clicking ‘Apply’.Make sure that you allow clients using the VPN connection to access all sites on the internet and home network.Go into Settings (or Advanced Settings) > VPN Service.If you haven’t already changed this, both parts will probably be ‘admin’. Enter the router’s username and password.If neither of those are your router’s IP address, follow these instructions in order to find out what it is. Generally, manufacturers give routers either of the following IP addresses: 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1. Enter your router’s LAN (internal) IP address into the search bar.To setup your home router as a VPN server: Unlike many third-party VPNs, you can’t easily toggle between different VPN protocols on a router. ![]()
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